Display panel and display device

ABSTRACT

A display panel includes scanning lines, data lines, and pixel areas. A plurality of the scanning lines are parallelly disposed along a first direction of the display panel. A plurality of the data lines are parallelly disposed along a second direction of the display panel. Each pixel area is controlled by three adjacent data lines and two adjacent scanning lines to display. Each pixel area includes a base sub-pixel and a matching sub-pixel. The base sub-pixel includes three base unit pixels, and the data lines corresponding to each pixel area include a first data line and a second data line. The first data line is coupled with the three base unit pixels, and the second data line is coupled with the matching sub-pixel. The matching sub-pixel shares one scanning line with at least one base unit pixel.

TECHNICAL FIELD

The present disclosure relates to a field of display technology, and inparticular to a display panel and a display device BACKGROUND

A display apparatus has advantages, such as a thin body, saving-power,no radiation, and is widely used. A conventional display apparatusmostly is a backlight display apparatus, which comprises a liquidcrystal display (LCD) panel and a backlight module. Operating principleof the display apparatus is that liquid crystal (LC) molecules aredisposed between two substrates, where the two substrates are parallellydisposed, and a driver voltage applies on the two substrates to controlrotation direction of the LC molecules, so that light of a backlightmodule are refracted to generate images.

A thin film transistor-liquid crystal display (TFT-LCD) has some goodcharacteristics, such as having low power consumption, excellent imagequality, and high production yield, which has gradually occupied a mainposition of a display field. The TFT-LCD includes a display panel andthe backlight module, where the display panel includes a color filter(CF) substrate, a TFT substrate and a mask. A transparent electrode isdisposed on inner side of the two substrates and the LC layer isdisposed between the two substrates.

However, with increased resolution and scanning frequency of thedisplay, the number of data lines is increasing, and demand for thenumber of chips on film (COF) is also increasing, which makesmanufacturing process more complicated and costly when ensuring acertain display quality of the display panel.

SUMMARY

The technical problem to be solved by the present disclosure is toprovide a display panel that reduces data lines and saves costs.

Besides, the present disclosure provides a display device.

A purpose of the present disclosure is realized by the followingtechnical solution: a display panel comprises:

scanning lines, a plurality of the scanning lines are parallellydisposed along a first direction of the display panel;

data lines, a plurality of the data lines are parallelly disposed alonga second direction of the display panel; and

pixel areas, each pixel area is controlled by three adjacent data linesand two adjacent scanning lines to display.

Each pixel area comprises a base sub-pixel and a matching sub-pixel. Thebase sub-pixel comprises three base unit pixels, and the data linescorresponding to each pixel area comprise a first data line and a seconddata line. The first data line is coupled with the three base unitpixels, and the second data line is coupled with the matching sub-pixel;the matching sub-pixel shares one scanning line with at least one baseunit pixel.

Furthermore, the base sub-pixel comprises the three base unit pixels arecoupled with the first data line. The three base unit pixels are a firstbase unit pixel, a second base unit pixel, and a third base unit pixel.The first base unit pixel, the second base unit pixel, and the thirdbase unit pixel are disposed along the second direction in sequence. Asetting of the three base unit pixels ensures a richness of colors,which promotes a realization of an effectiveness of the three primarycolors. The three base unit pixels are disposed along the seconddirection, that is, the direction of the data lines. The three base unitpixels are coupled with the first data line, so that orderly settingfacilitates a realization of a connection function, simplifies process,and avoids affecting normal operation of the display panel because ofthe complicated arrangement. Thus, the data lines are reduced by onehalf, which further reduce costs.

Furthermore, the matching sub-pixel comprises three matching unit pixelscoupled with the second data line. The three matching unit pixels are afirst matching unit pixel, a second matching unit pixel, and a thirdmatching unit pixel. The scanning lines corresponding to each pixel areacomprise a first scanning line, a second scanning line, and a thirdscanning line. The first matching unit pixel shares the first scanningline with the first base unit pixel. The second matching unit pixelshares the second scanning line with the second base unit pixel. Thethird matching unit pixel shares the third scanning line with the thirdbase unit pixel. The three matching pixels of the matching sub-pixelrespectively share the scanning lines with the three base unit pixels ofthe base sub-pixel, which saves the data lines as well as realizes anindependent control, and is convenient for maintenance and is beneficialto a long-term use of the display panel.

Furthermore, the first matching unit pixel, the second matching unitpixel, and the third matching unit pixel are disposed along the seconddirection in sequence. The three matching unit pixels are disposed alongthe second direction, that is, the direction of the data lines. Thethree matching unit pixels are coupled with the second data line, sothat orderly setting facilitates the realization of the connectionfunction, simplifies process, and avoids affecting normal operation ofthe display panel because of the complicated arrangement.

Furthermore, the first base unit pixel, the second base unit pixel, thethird base unit pixel, and the matching sub-pixel occupy an equal sizein each pixel area. At this time, proportions occupied by the three baseunit pixels and the matching sub-pixel in each pixel area are the same,and the arrangement only changes widths and heights of the first baseunit pixel, the second base unit pixel, the third base unit pixel, andthe matching sub-pixel to some extent.

Furthermore, the first base unit pixel, the second base unit pixel, thethird base unit pixel, and the matching sub-pixel are rectangular inshape. The rectangular shape is simple and is easy to lay out, whichreduces difficulty of the process and saves cost.

Furthermore, the first base unit pixel, the second base unit pixel, thethird base unit pixel, and the matching sub-pixel occupy the equal sizein each pixel area. The first base unit pixel, the second base unitpixel, the third base unit pixel, the first matching unit pixel, thesecond matching unit pixel, and the third matching unit pixel arerectangular in shape. The first matching unit pixel, the second matchingunit pixel, and the third matching unit pixel are equal in size. At thistime, the proportions occupied by the three base unit pixels and thematching sub-pixel in each pixel area are the same, and the arrangementonly changes widths and heights of the first base unit pixel, the secondbase unit pixel, the third base unit pixel, and the matching sub-pixelto some extent. The rectangular shape is simple and is easy to lay out,which reduces difficulty of the process and saves cost. The threematching unit pixels having same size are easy to arrange and connectwith the three base unit pixels having same size in the pixel area.

Furthermore, the base sub-pixel comprises the first base unit pixelusing a red unit pixel, the second base unit pixel using a green unitpixel, and the third base unit pixel using a blue unit pixel. Thematching sub-pixel uses a white sub-pixel. The WRGB technology hasadvantages, such as high light transmittance, high brightness, and lowenergy consumption, which is suitable to improve display resolution andscanning frequency.

The base sub-pixel comprises the first base unit pixel using a red unitpixel, the second base unit pixel using a green unit pixel, and thethird base unit pixel using a blue unit pixel; the matching sub-pixeluses a yellow sub-pixel. The YRGB technology makes colors more abundant,and is capable of better improving the display quality, and brings abetter sensory experience for users.

According to another aspect of the present disclosure, the presentdisclosure provides a display device. The display device comprises abacklight module and a display panel.

The base-unit pixel is coupled with the first data line and the matchingsub-pixel is coupled with the second data line in each pixel area, andthe matching sub-pixel shares one scanning line with at least one baseunit pixel of the base sub-pixel, which saves a layout of the datalines, reduces a use of the driver chip, and reduces costs to improve ahigh standard experience of display resolution and scanning frequency.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

The drawings are included to provide a further understanding of theembodiments of the present disclosure, and are intended to illustratethe embodiments of the present disclosure Obviously, the drawings in thebelow description are only some of the embodiments of the presentdisclosure, and those skilled in the art are able to obtain otherdrawings according to the drawings without any inventive labor. In thedrawing:

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a pixel structure of a display panelaccording to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the pixel structure of the displaypanel according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the pixel structure of the displaypanel according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the pixel structure of the displaypanel according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the pixel structure of the displaypanel according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the pixel structure of the displaypanel according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the pixel structure of the displaypanel according to an embodiment of the present disclosure; and

FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of the pixel structure of the displaypanel according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION

Specific structure and function details disclosed herein are onlyrepresentative and are used for the purpose of describing exemplaryembodiments of the present disclosure. However, the present disclosuremay be achieved in many alternative forms and shall not be interpretedto be only limited to the embodiments described herein.

It should be understood in the description of the present disclosurethat terms such as “central”, “horizontal”, “upper”, “lower”, “left”,“right”, “vertical”, “horizontal”, “top”, “bottom”, “inner”, “outer”,etc. indicate direction or position relationships shown based on thedrawings, and are only intended to facilitate the description of thepresent disclosure and the simplification of the description rather thanto indicate or imply that the indicated device or element must have aspecific direction or constructed and operated in a specific direction,and therefore, shall not be understood as a limitation to the presentdisclosure. In addition, the terms such as “first” and “second” are onlyused for the purpose of description, rather than being understood toindicate or imply relative importance or hint the number of indicatedtechnical features. Thus, the feature limited by “first” and “second”can explicitly or impliedly comprise one or more features. In thedescription of the present disclosure, the meaning of “a plurality of”is two or more unless otherwise specified. In addition, the term“comprise” and any variant are intended to cover non-exclusiveinclusion.

It should be noted in the description of the present disclosure that,unless otherwise regulated and defined, terms such as “installation,”“bonded,” and “bonding” shall be understood in broad sense, and forexample, may refer to fixed bonding or detachable bonding or integralbonding; may refer to mechanical bonding or electrical bonding; and mayrefer to direct bonding or indirect bonding through an intermediatemedium or inner communication of two elements. For those of ordinaryskill in the art, the meanings of the above terms in the presentdisclosure may be understood according to concrete conditions.

The terms used herein are intended to merely describe concreteembodiments, not to limit the exemplary embodiments. Unless otherwisenoted clearly in the context, singular forms “one” and “single” usedherein are also intended to comprise plurals. It should also beunderstood that the terms “comprise” and/or “include” used hereinspecify the existence of stated features, integers, steps, operation,units and/or assemblies, not excluding the existence or addition of oneor more other features, integers, steps, operation, units, assembliesand/or combinations of these.

The present disclosure will be further described in detail below incombination with the drawings and preferred embodiments.

In an embodiment of the present disclosure, as shown in FIG. 1 and FIG.2, the present disclosure of a display panel comprises scanning lines,data lines, and pixel areas. A plurality of the scanning lines areparallelly disposed along a first direction of the display panel and aplurality of the data lines are parallelly disposed along a seconddirection of the display panel. Each pixel area is controlled by threeadjacent data lines and two adjacent scanning lines to display. Eachpixel area comprises a base sub-pixel and a matching sub-pixel 2. Thebase sub-pixel comprises three base unit pixels, and the scanning linescorresponding to each pixel area comprise a first scanning line 31 and asecond scanning line 32. The first scanning line 31 is coupled with thethree base unit pixels, and the second scanning line 32 is coupled withthe matching sub-pixel 2. The matching sub-pixel 2 shares one data linewith at least one base unit pixel. The first direction is a horizontaldirection as shown in drawings, and the second direction is a verticaldirection as shown in drawings. The base-unit pixel is coupled with thefirst scanning line 31 and the matching sub-pixel is coupled with thesecond scanning line 32 in each pixel area, and the matching sub-pixel 2shares one data line with at least one base unit pixel of the basesub-pixel, which saves a layout of the data lines, reduces a use of thedriver chip, and reduces costs to improve a high standard experience ofdisplay resolution and scanning frequency.

In another embodiment of the present disclosure, as shown in FIG. 1 andFIG. 2, the display panel comprises scanning lines, data lines, andpixel areas. A plurality of the scanning lines are parallelly disposedalong the first direction of the display panel and a plurality of thedata lines are parallelly disposed along the second direction of thedisplay panel. Each pixel area is controlled by three adjacent datalines and two adjacent scanning lines to display. Each pixel areacomprises the base sub-pixel and the matching sub-pixel 2. The basesub-pixel comprises three base unit pixels, and the scanning linescorresponding to each pixel area comprise the first scanning line 31 andthe second scanning line 32. The first scanning line 31 is coupled withthe three base unit pixels, and the second scanning line 32 is coupledwith the matching sub-pixel 2. The matching sub-pixel 2 shares one dataline with at least one base unit pixel. The base-unit pixel is coupledwith the first scanning line 31 and the matching sub-pixel 2 is coupledwith the second scanning line 32 in each pixel area, and the matchingsub-pixel 2 shares one data line with at least one base unit pixel ofthe base sub-pixel, which saves the layout of the data lines, reducesthe use of the driver chip, and reduces costs to improve the highstandard experience of display resolution and scanning frequency of thedisplay apparatus.

To be specific, the base sub-pixel comprises three base unit pixelscoupled with the first scanning line 31. The three base unit pixels area first base unit pixel 11, a second base unit pixel 12, and a thirdbase unit pixel 13, where the first base unit pixel 11, the second baseunit pixel 12, and the third base unit pixel 13 are disposed along thefirst direction in sequence. The three base unit pixels are disposedalong the first direction, that is, the direction of the scanning lines.The three base unit pixels are coupled with the first scanning line 31,so that orderly setting facilitates a realization of a connectionfunction, simplifies process, and avoids affecting normal operation ofthe display panel because of the complicated arrangement. Thus, the datalines are reduced by a quarter, which further reduce costs. The firstbase unit pixel 11, the second base unit pixel 12, the third base unitpixel 13, and the matching sub-pixel 2 occupy an equal size in eachpixel area. At this time, the proportions occupied by the three baseunit pixels and the matching sub-pixel 2 in each pixel area are thesame, and the arrangement only changes widths and heights of the firstbase unit pixel 11, the second base unit pixel 12, the third base unitpixel 13, and the matching sub-pixel 2 to some extent. The first baseunit pixel 11, the second base unit pixel 12, the third base unit pixel13, and the matching sub-pixel 2 are rectangular in shape. Therectangular shape is simple and is easy to lay out, which reducesdifficulty of the process and saves cost.

To be specific, the scanning lines comprises a first scanning line 31, asecond scanning line 32, and a third scanning line 33 disposed at alower portion adjacent to the second scanning line 32 as shown indrawings. The base sub-pixel is disposed between the first scanning line31 and the second scanning line 32. The matching sub-pixel 2 is disposedbetween the second scanning line 32 and the third scanning line 33.

To be specific, the base sub-pixel comprises the first base unit pixel11 using a red unit pixel (R), the second base unit pixel 12 using agreen unit pixel (G), and the third base unit pixel 13 using a blue unitpixel (B). The matching sub-pixel 2 uses a white sub-pixel (W). The WRGBtechnology has advantages, such as high light transmittance, highbrightness, and low energy consumption, which is suitable to improvedisplay resolution and scanning frequency. Or, the matching sub-pixel 2uses a yellow sub-pixel (Y). The YRGB technology makes colors moreabundant, and is capable of better improving the display quality, andbrings a better sensory experience for users.

In another embodiment of the present disclosure, as shown in FIG. 3 andFIG. 4, the display panel comprises scanning lines, data lines, andpixel areas. A plurality of the scanning lines are parallelly disposedalong the first direction of the display panel and a plurality of thedata lines are parallelly disposed along the second direction of thedisplay panel. Each pixel area is controlled by three adjacent datalines and two adjacent scanning lines to display. Each pixel areacomprises the base sub-pixel and the matching sub-pixel 2. The basesub-pixel comprises three base unit pixels, and the scanning linescorresponding to each pixel area comprise the first scanning line 31 andthe second scanning line 32. The first scanning line 31 is coupled withthe three base unit pixels, and the second scanning line 32 is coupledwith the matching sub-pixel 2. The matching sub-pixel 2 shares one dataline with at least one base unit pixel. The base-unit pixel is coupledwith the first scanning line 31 and the matching sub-pixel 2 is coupledwith the second scanning line 32 in each pixel area, and the matchingsub-pixel 2 shares one data line with at least one base unit pixel,which saves the layout of the data lines, reduces the use of the driverchip, and reduces costs to improve the high standard experience ofdisplay resolution and scanning frequency.

To be specific, the matching sub-pixel 2 comprises three matching unitpixels coupled with the second scanning line 32, where the threematching unit pixels are a first matching unit pixel 21, a secondmatching unit pixel 22, and a third matching unit pixel 23. The datalines corresponding to each pixel area comprise a first data line 41, asecond data line 42, and a third data line 43. The first matching unitpixel 21 shares the first data line 41 with the first base unit pixel11. The second matching unit pixel 22 shares the second data line 42with the second base unit pixel 12. The third matching unit pixel 23shares the third data line 43 with the third base unit pixel 13. Thethree matching pixels of the matching sub-pixel 2 respectively share thedata lines with the three base unit pixels of the base sub-pixel, whichsaves the data lines as well as realizes an independent control, and isconvenient for maintenance and is beneficial to a long-term use of thedisplay panel.

To be specific, the base sub-pixel comprises the three base unit pixelscoupled with the first scanning line 31. The three base unit pixels arethe first base unit pixel 11, the second base unit pixel 12, and thethird base unit pixel 13, where the first base unit pixel 11, the secondbase unit pixel 12, and the third base unit pixel 13 are disposed alongthe first direction in sequence. The first matching unit pixel 21, thesecond matching unit pixel 22, and the third matching unit pixel 23 aredisposed along the first direction in sequence. The unit pixels aredisposed along the first direction, that is, the direction of thescanning lines. The unit pixels are respectively coupled with theirrespective scanning lines, so that orderly setting facilitates therealization of the connection function, simplifies process, and avoidsaffecting normal operation of the display panel because of thecomplicated arrangement. Thus, the data lines are reduced by a quarter,which further reduces costs.

To be specific, the first base unit pixel 11, the second base unit pixel12, the third base unit pixel 13, and the matching sub-pixel 2 occupythe equal size in each pixel area. The first base unit pixel 11, thesecond base unit pixel 12, the third base unit pixel 13, the firstmatching unit pixel 21, the second matching unit pixel 22, and the thirdmatching unit pixel 23 are rectangular in shape. The first matching unitpixel 21, the second matching unit pixel 22, and the third matching unitpixel 23 are equal in size. At this time, the proportions occupied bythe three base unit pixels and the matching sub-pixel 2 in each pixelarea are the same, and the arrangement only changes widths and heightsof the first base unit pixel 11, the second base unit pixel 12, thethird base unit pixel 13, and the matching sub-pixel 2 to some extent.The rectangular shape is simple and is easy to lay out, which reducesdifficulty of the process and saves cost. The three matching unit pixelshaving same size are easy to arrange and connect with the three baseunit pixels having same size in the pixel area.

To be specific, the scanning lines comprises the first scanning line 31,the second scanning line 32, and the third scanning line 33 disposed atthe lower portion adjacent to the second scanning line 32. The basesub-pixel is disposed between the first scanning line 31 and the secondscanning line 32. The matching sub-pixel 2 is disposed between thesecond scanning line 32 and the third scanning line 33.

To be specific, the base sub-pixel comprises the first base unit pixel11 using the red unit pixel (R), the second base unit pixel 12 using thegreen unit pixel (G), and the third base unit pixel 13 using the blueunit pixel (B). The matching sub-pixel 2 uses the white sub-pixel (W).The WRGB technology has advantages, such as high light transmittance,high brightness, and low energy consumption, which is suitable toimprove display resolution and scanning frequency. Or, the matchingsub-pixel 2 uses the yellow sub-pixel (Y). The YRGB technology makescolors more abundant, and is capable of better improving the displayquality, and brings a better sensory experience for users.

In another embodiment of the present disclosure, as shown in FIG. 5 andFIG. 6, the display panel comprises scanning lines, data lines, andpixel areas. A plurality of the scanning lines are parallelly disposedalong the first direction of the display panel and a plurality of thedata lines are parallelly disposed along the second direction of thedisplay panel. Each pixel area is controlled by three adjacent datalines and two adjacent scanning lines to display. Each pixel areacomprises the base sub-pixel and the matching sub-pixel 2. The basesub-pixel comprises three base unit pixels, and the data linescorresponding to each pixel area comprise a first data line 41 and asecond data line 42. The first data line 41 is coupled with the threebase unit pixels, and the second data line 42 is coupled with thematching sub-pixel 2. The matching sub-pixel 2 shares one scanning linewith at least one base unit pixel. The first direction is a horizontaldirection as shown in drawings, and the second direction is a verticaldirection. The base-unit pixel is coupled with the first data line 41and the matching sub-pixel 2 is coupled with the second data line 42 ineach pixel area, and the matching sub-pixel 2 shares one scanning linewith at least one base unit pixel of the base sub-pixel, which saves thelayout of the data lines, reduces the use of the driver chip, andreduces costs to improve the high standard experience of displayresolution and scanning frequency.

In another embodiment of the present disclosure, as shown in FIG. 5 andFIG. 6, the display panel comprises scanning lines, data lines, andpixel areas. A plurality of the scanning lines are parallelly disposedalong the first direction of the display panel and a plurality of thedata lines are parallelly disposed along the second direction of thedisplay panel. Each pixel area is controlled by three adjacent datalines and two adjacent scanning lines to display. Each pixel areacomprises the base sub-pixel and the matching sub-pixel 2. The basesub-pixel comprises three base unit pixels, and the data linescorresponding to each pixel area comprise a first data line 41 and asecond data line 42. The first data line 41 is coupled with the threebase unit pixels, and the second data line 42 is coupled with thematching sub-pixel 2. The matching sub-pixel 2 shares one scanning linewith at least one base unit pixel. The base-unit pixel is coupled withthe first data line 41 and the matching sub-pixel 2 is coupled with thesecond data line 42 in each pixel area, and the matching sub-pixel 2shares one scanning line with at least one base unit pixel of the basesub-pixel, which saves the layout of the data lines, reduces the use ofthe driver chip, and reduces costs to improve the high standardexperience of display resolution and scanning frequency.

To be specific, the base sub-pixel comprises the three base unit pixelscoupled with the first data line 41. The three base unit pixels are thefirst base unit pixel 11, the second base unit pixel 12, and the thirdbase unit pixel 13, where the first base unit pixel 11, the second baseunit pixel 12, and the third base unit pixel 13 are disposed along thesecond direction in sequence. The three base unit pixels are disposedalong the second direction, that is, the direction of the data lines.The three base unit pixels are coupled with the first data line 41, sothat orderly setting facilitates the realization of the connectionfunction, simplifies process, and avoids affecting normal operation ofthe display panel because of the complicated arrangement. Thus, the datalines are reduced by one-half, which further reduces costs. The firstbase unit pixel 11, the second base unit pixel 12, the third base unitpixel 13, and the matching sub-pixel 2 occupy the equal size in eachpixel area. At this time, the proportions occupied by the three baseunit pixels and the matching sub-pixel 2 in each pixel area are thesame, and the arrangement only changes widths and heights of the firstbase unit pixel 11, the second base unit pixel 12, the third base unitpixel 13, and the matching sub-pixel 2 to some extent. The first baseunit pixel 11, the second base unit pixel 12, the third base unit pixel13, and the matching sub-pixel 2 are rectangular in shape. Therectangular shape is simple and is easy to lay out, which reducesdifficulty of the process and saves cost.

To be specific, the data lines comprise the first data line 41, thesecond data line 42, and the third data line 43 disposed at a right sideadjacent to the second data line 42. The base sub-pixel is disposedbetween the first data line 41 and the second data line 42. The matchingsub-pixel 2 is disposed between the second data line 42 and the thirddata line 43.

To be specific, the base sub-pixel comprises the first base unit pixel11 using the red unit pixel (R), the second base unit pixel 12 using thegreen unit pixel (G), and the third base unit pixel 13 using the blueunit pixel (B). The matching sub-pixel 2 uses the white sub-pixel (W).The WRGB technology has advantages, such as high light transmittance,high brightness, and low energy consumption, which is suitable toimprove display resolution and scanning frequency. Or, the matchingsub-pixel 2 uses the yellow sub-pixel (Y). The YRGB technology makescolors more abundant, and is capable of better improving the displayquality, and brings a better sensory experience for users.

In another embodiment of the present disclosure, as shown in FIG. 7 andFIG. 8, the display panel comprises scanning lines, data lines, andpixel areas. A plurality of the scanning lines are parallelly disposedalong the first direction of the display panel and a plurality of thedata lines are parallelly disposed along the second direction of thedisplay panel. Each pixel area is controlled by three adjacent datalines and two adjacent scanning lines to display. Each pixel areacomprises the base sub-pixel and the matching sub-pixel 2. The basesub-pixel comprises three base unit pixels, and the data linescorresponding to each pixel area comprise a first data line 41 and asecond data line 42. The first data line 41 is coupled with the threebase unit pixels, and the second data line 42 is coupled with thematching sub-pixel 2. The matching sub-pixel 2 shares one scanning linewith at least one base unit pixel. The base-unit pixel is coupled withthe first data line 41 and the matching sub-pixel 2 is coupled with thesecond data line 42 in each pixel area, and the matching sub-pixel 2shares one scanning line with at least one base unit pixel of the basesub-pixel, which saves the layout of the data lines, reduces the use ofthe driver chip, and reduces costs to improve the high standardexperience of display resolution and scanning frequency.

To be specific, the matching sub-pixel 2 comprises three matching unitpixels coupled with the second data line 42; the three matching unitpixels are the first matching unit pixel 21, the second matching unitpixel 22, and the third matching unit pixel 23. The scanning linescorresponding to each pixel area comprise the first scanning line 31,the second scanning line 32, and the third scanning line 33. The firstmatching unit pixel 21 shares the first scanning line 31 with the firstbase unit pixel 11. The second matching unit pixel 22 shares the secondscanning line 32 with the second base unit pixel 12. The third matchingunit pixel 23 shares the third scanning line 33 with the third base unitpixel 13. The three matching pixels of the matching sub-pixel 2respectively share the scanning lines with the three base unit pixels ofthe base sub-pixel, which saves the data lines as well as realizes theindependent control, and is convenient for maintenance and is beneficialto the long-term use of the display panel.

To be specific, the base sub-pixel comprises the three base unit pixelscoupled with the first data line 41. The three base unit pixels are afirst base unit pixel 11, a second base unit pixel 12, and a third baseunit pixel 13, where the first base unit pixel 11, the second base unitpixel 12, and the third base unit pixel 13 are disposed along the seconddirection in sequence. The three base unit pixels are disposed along thesecond direction, that is, the direction of the data lines. The threebase unit pixels are respectively coupled with the data lines, so thatorderly setting facilitates the realization of the connection function,simplifies process, and avoids affecting normal operation of the displaypanel because of the complicated arrangement. Thus, the data lines arereduced by one-half, which further reduces costs. The first base unitpixel 11, the second base unit pixel 12, the third base unit pixel 13,and the matching sub-pixel 2 occupy the equal size in each pixel area.The first base unit pixel 11, the second base unit pixel 12, the thirdbase unit pixel 13, the first matching unit pixel 21, the secondmatching unit pixel 22, and the third matching unit pixel 23 arerectangular in shape. The first matching unit pixel 21, the secondmatching unit pixel 22, and the third matching unit pixel 23 are equalin size. At this time, the proportions occupied by the three base unitpixels and the matching sub-pixel in each pixel area are the same, andthe arrangement only changes widths and heights of the first base unitpixel 11, the second base unit pixel 12, the third base unit pixel 13,and the matching sub-pixel 2 to some extent. The rectangular shape issimple and is easy to lay out, which reduces the difficulty of processesand saves costs. The three matching unit pixels having same size areeasy to arrange and connect with the three base unit pixels having samesize in the pixel area.

To be specific, the data lines comprise the first data line 41, thesecond data line 42, and the third data line 43 disposed at a right sideadjacent to the second data line 42. The base sub-pixel is disposedbetween the first data line 41 and the second data line 42. The matchingsub-pixel 2 is disposed between the second data line 42 and the thirddata line 43.

To be specific, the base sub-pixel comprises the first base unit pixel11 using the red unit pixel (R), the second base unit pixel 12 using thegreen unit pixel (G), and the third base unit pixel 13 using the blueunit pixel (B). The matching sub-pixel 2 uses the white sub-pixel (W).The WRGB technology has advantages, such as high light transmittance,high brightness, and low energy consumption, which is suitable toimprove display resolution and scanning frequency. Or, the matchingsub-pixel 2 uses the yellow sub-pixel (Y). The YRGB technology makescolors more abundant, and is capable of better improving the displayquality, and brings a better sensory experience for users.

In another embodiment of the present disclosure, the present disclosureof a display device comprises a backlight module, and the display panel.

It should be noted that, in the above embodiments, material of thesubstrate is glass, plastic or a like.

In the above embodiment, the display panel is a liquid crystal display(LCD) panel, an organic light-emitting diode (OLED) panel, a curvedpanel, a plasma panel, etc. Taking the LCD panel as an example, the LCDpanel comprises a thin film transistor (TFT) substrate and a colorfilter (CF) substrate, where the TFT substrate is disposed opposite tothe CF substrate. A liquid crystal and a photo spacer (PS) are disposedbetween the TFT substrate and the CF substrate, and a thin filmtransistor (TFT) is disposed on the TFT substrate. A color filter layeris disposed on the CF substrate.

In the above embodiments, the CF substrate comprises a TFT array. Thecolor filter and the TFT array form on a same substrate, and the TFTsubstrate comprises a color filter layer.

In the above embodiments, the display panel of the present disclosure isa curved-type panel.

The above content is a further detailed description of the presentdisclosure in conjunction with the specific preferred embodiments, andthe specific implementation of the present disclosure is not limited tothe description. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that anumber of simple deductions or substitutions may be made withoutdeparting from the conception of the present disclosure, which should beconsidered as being within the scope of the present disclosure.

What is claimed is:
 1. A display panel, comprising: scanning lines, aplurality of the scanning lines are parallelly disposed along a firstdirection of the display panel; data lines, a plurality of the datalines are parallelly disposed along a second direction of the displaypanel; and pixel areas, each pixel area is controlled by three adjacentdata lines and two adjacent scanning lines to display; wherein eachpixel area comprises a base sub-pixel and a matching sub-pixel; the basesub-pixel comprises three base unit pixels, and the data linescorresponding to each pixel area comprise a first data line and a seconddata line; the first data line is coupled with the three base unitpixels, and the second data line is coupled with the matching sub-pixel;the matching sub-pixel shares one scanning line with at least one baseunit pixel; the three base unit pixels are coupled with the first dataline; the three base unit pixels are a first base unit pixel, a secondbase unit pixel, and a third base unit pixel; the first base unit pixel,the second base unit pixel, and the third base unit pixel are disposedalong the second direction in sequence; the matching sub-pixel comprisesthree matching unit pixels coupled with the second data line; the threematching unit pixels are a first matching unit pixel, a second matchingunit pixel, and a third matching unit pixel; the scanning linescorresponding to each pixel area comprise a first scanning line, asecond scanning line, and a third scanning line; the first matching unitpixel shares the first scanning line with the first base unit pixel; thesecond matching unit pixel shares the second scanning line with thesecond base unit pixel; the third matching unit pixel shares the thirdscanning line with the third base unit pixel; the first matching unitpixel, the second matching unit pixel, and the third matching unit pixelare disposed along the second direction in sequence; the first base unitpixel, the second base unit pixel, the third base unit pixel, and thematching sub-pixel occupy an equal size in each pixel area; the firstbase unit pixel, the second base unit pixel, the third base unit pixel,the first matching unit pixel, the second matching unit pixel, and thethird matching unit pixel are rectangular in shape; the first matchingunit pixel, the second matching unit pixel, and the third matching unitpixel are equal in size; the base sub-pixel comprises the first baseunit pixel using a red unit pixel, the second base unit pixel using agreen unit pixel, and the third base unit pixel using a blue unit pixel;the matching sub-pixel uses a white sub-pixel; or, the base sub-pixelcomprises the first base unit pixel using a red unit pixel, the secondbase unit pixel using a green unit pixel, and the third base unit pixelusing a blue unit pixel; the matching sub-pixel uses a yellow sub-pixel.2. A display panel comprising: scanning lines, a plurality of thescanning lines are parallelly disposed along a first direction of thedisplay panel; data lines, a plurality of the data lines are parallellydisposed along a second direction of the display panel; and pixel areas,each pixel area is controlled by three adjacent data lines and twoadjacent scanning lines to display; wherein each pixel area comprises abase sub-pixel and a matching sub-pixel; the base sub-pixel comprisesthree base unit pixels, and the data lines corresponding to each pixelarea comprise a first data line and a second data line; the first dataline is coupled with the three base unit pixels, and the second dataline is coupled with the matching sub-pixel; the matching sub-pixelshares one scanning line with at least one base unit pixel.
 3. Thedisplay panel according to claim 2, wherein the three base unit pixelsare coupled with the first data line; the three base unit pixels are afirst base unit pixel, a second base unit pixel, and a third base unitpixel; the first base unit pixel, the second base unit pixel, and thethird base unit pixel are disposed along the second direction insequence.
 4. The display panel according to claim 3, wherein thematching sub-pixel comprises three matching unit pixels coupled with thesecond data line; the three matching unit pixels are a first matchingunit pixel, a second matching unit pixel, and a third matching unitpixel; the scanning lines corresponding to each pixel area comprise afirst scanning line, a second scanning line, and a third scanning line;the first matching unit pixel shares the first scanning line with thefirst base unit pixel; the second matching unit pixel shares the secondscanning line with the second base unit pixel; the third matching unitpixel shares the third scanning line with the third base unit pixel. 5.The display panel according to claim 2, wherein the three base unitpixels are coupled with the first data line; the three base unit pixelsare a first base unit pixel, a second base unit pixel, and a third baseunit pixel; the first base unit pixel, the second base unit pixel, andthe third base unit pixel are disposed along the second direction insequence; the matching sub-pixel comprises three matching unit pixelscoupled with the second data line; the three matching unit pixels are afirst matching unit pixel, a second matching unit pixel, and a thirdmatching unit pixel; the scanning lines corresponding to each pixel areacomprise a first scanning line, a second scanning line, and a thirdscanning line; the first matching unit pixel shares the first scanningline with the first base unit pixel; the second matching unit pixelshares the second scanning line with the second base unit pixel; thethird matching unit pixel shares the third scanning line with the thirdbase unit pixel.
 6. The display panel according to claim 4, wherein thefirst matching unit pixel, the second matching unit pixel, and the thirdmatching unit pixel are disposed along the second direction in sequence.7. The display panel according to claim 2, wherein the three base unitpixels are coupled with the first data line; the three base unit pixelsare a first base unit pixel, a second base unit pixel, and a third baseunit pixel; the first base unit pixel, the second base unit pixel, andthe third base unit pixel are disposed along the second direction insequence; the matching sub-pixel comprises three matching unit pixelscoupled with the second data line; the three matching unit pixels are afirst matching unit pixel, a second matching unit pixel, and a thirdmatching unit pixel; the scanning lines corresponding to each pixel areacomprise a first scanning line, a second scanning line, and a thirdscanning line; the first matching unit pixel shares the first scanningline with the first base unit pixel; the second matching unit pixelshares the second scanning line with the second base unit pixel; thethird matching unit pixel shares the third scanning line with the thirdbase unit pixel; the first matching unit pixel, the second matching unitpixel, and the third matching unit pixel are disposed along the seconddirection in sequence.
 8. The display panel according to claim 2,wherein the first base unit pixel, the second base unit pixel, the thirdbase unit pixel, and the matching sub-pixel occupy an equal size in eachpixel area.
 9. The display panel according to claim 2, wherein the threebase unit pixels are coupled with the first data line; the three baseunit pixels are a first base unit pixel, a second base unit pixel, and athird base unit pixel; the first base unit pixel, the second base unitpixel, and the third base unit pixel are disposed along the seconddirection in sequence; the first base unit pixel, the second base unitpixel, the third base unit pixel, and the matching sub-pixel occupy anequal size in each pixel area.
 10. The display panel according to claim2, wherein the three base unit pixels are coupled with the first dataline; the three base unit pixels are a first base unit pixel, a secondbase unit pixel, and a third base unit pixel; the first base unit pixel,the second base unit pixel, and the third base unit pixel are disposedalong the second direction in sequence; the matching sub-pixel comprisesthree matching unit pixels coupled with the second data line; the threematching unit pixels are a first matching unit pixel, a second matchingunit pixel, and a third matching unit pixel; the scanning linescorresponding to each pixel area comprise a first scanning line, asecond scanning line, and a third scanning line; the first matching unitpixel shares the first scanning line with the first base unit pixel; thesecond matching unit pixel shares the second scanning line with thesecond base unit pixel; the third matching unit pixel shares the thirdscanning line with the third base unit pixel; the first base unit pixel,the second base unit pixel, the third base unit pixel, and the matchingsub-pixel occupy an equal size in each pixel area.
 11. The display panelaccording to claim 2, wherein the three base unit pixels are coupledwith the first data line; the three base unit pixels are a first baseunit pixel, a second base unit pixel, and a third base unit pixel; thefirst base unit pixel, the second base unit pixel, and the third baseunit pixel are disposed along the second direction in sequence; thematching sub-pixel comprises three matching unit pixels coupled with thesecond data line; the three matching unit pixels are a first matchingunit pixel, a second matching unit pixel, and a third matching unitpixel; the scanning lines corresponding to each pixel area comprise afirst scanning line, a second scanning line, and a third scanning line;the first matching unit pixel shares the first scanning line with thefirst base unit pixel; the second matching unit pixel shares the secondscanning line with the second base unit pixel; the third matching unitpixel shares the third scanning line with the third base unit pixel; thefirst matching unit pixel, the second matching unit pixel, and the thirdmatching unit pixel are disposed along the second direction in sequence;the first base unit pixel, the second base unit pixel, the third baseunit pixel, and the matching sub-pixel occupy an equal size in eachpixel area.
 12. The display panel according to claim 8, wherein thefirst base unit pixel, the second base unit pixel, the third base unitpixel, and the matching sub-pixel are rectangular in shape.
 13. Thedisplay panel according to claim 2, wherein the three base unit pixelsare coupled with the first data line; the three base unit pixels are afirst base unit pixel, a second base unit pixel, and a third base unitpixel; the first base unit pixel, the second base unit pixel, and thethird base unit pixel are disposed along the second direction insequence; the first base unit pixel, the second base unit pixel, thethird base unit pixel, and the matching sub-pixel occupy an equal sizein each pixel area; the first base unit pixel, the second base unitpixel, the third base unit pixel, and the matching sub-pixel arerectangular in shape.
 14. The display panel according to claim 2,wherein the three base unit pixels are coupled with the first data line;the three base unit pixels are a first base unit pixel, a second baseunit pixel, and a third base unit pixel; the first base unit pixel, thesecond base unit pixel, and the third base unit pixel are disposed alongthe second direction in sequence; the matching sub-pixel comprises threematching unit pixels coupled with the second data line; the threematching unit pixels are a first matching unit pixel, a second matchingunit pixel, and a third matching unit pixel; the scanning linescorresponding to each pixel area comprise a first scanning line, asecond scanning line, and a third scanning line; the first matching unitpixel shares the first scanning line with the first base unit pixel; thesecond matching unit pixel shares the second scanning line with thesecond base unit pixel; the third matching unit pixel shares the thirdscanning line with the third base unit pixel; the first base unit pixel,the second base unit pixel, the third base unit pixel, and the matchingsub-pixel occupy an equal size in each pixel area; the first base unitpixel, the second base unit pixel, the third base unit pixel, and thematching sub-pixel are rectangular in shape.
 15. The display panelaccording to claim 2, wherein the three base unit pixels are coupledwith the first data line; the three base unit pixels are a first baseunit pixel, a second base unit pixel, and a third base unit pixel; thefirst base unit pixel, the second base unit pixel, and the third baseunit pixel are disposed along the second direction in sequence; thematching sub-pixel comprises three matching unit pixels coupled with thesecond data line; the three matching unit pixels are a first matchingunit pixel, a second matching unit pixel, and a third matching unitpixel; the scanning lines corresponding to each pixel area comprise afirst scanning line, a second scanning line, and a third scanning line;the first matching unit pixel shares the first scanning line with thefirst base unit pixel; the second matching unit pixel shares the secondscanning line with the second base unit pixel; the third matching unitpixel shares the third scanning line with the third base unit pixel; thefirst matching unit pixel, the second matching unit pixel, and the thirdmatching unit pixel are disposed along the second direction in sequence;the first base unit pixel, the second base unit pixel, the third baseunit pixel, and the matching sub-pixel occupy an equal size in eachpixel area; the first base unit pixel, the second base unit pixel, thethird base unit pixel, and the matching sub-pixel are rectangular inshape.
 16. The display panel according to claim 4, wherein the firstbase unit pixel, the second base unit pixel, the third base unit pixel,and the matching sub-pixel occupy an equal size in each of the pixelareas; the first base unit pixel, the second base unit pixel, the thirdbase unit pixel, the first matching unit pixel, the second matching unitpixel, and the third matching unit pixel are rectangular in shape; thefirst matching unit pixel, the second matching unit pixel and the thirdmatching unit pixel are equal in size.
 17. The display panel accordingto claim 2, wherein the three base unit pixels are coupled with thefirst data line; the three base unit pixels are a first base unit pixel,a second base unit pixel, and a third base unit pixel; the first baseunit pixel, the second base unit pixel, and the third base unit pixelare disposed along the second direction in sequence; the matchingsub-pixel comprises three matching unit pixels coupled with the seconddata line; the three matching unit pixels are a first matching unitpixel, a second matching unit pixel, and a third matching unit pixel;the scanning lines corresponding to each pixel area comprise a firstscanning line, a second scanning line, and a third scanning line; thefirst matching unit pixel shares the first scanning line with the firstbase unit pixel; the second matching unit pixel shares the secondscanning line with the second base unit pixel; the third matching unitpixel shares the third scanning line with the third base unit pixel; thefirst base unit pixel, the second base unit pixel, the third base unitpixel, and the matching sub-pixel occupy an equal size in each pixelarea; the first base unit pixel, the second base unit pixel, the thirdbase unit pixel, the first matching unit pixel, the second matching unitpixel, and the third matching unit pixel are rectangular in shape; thefirst matching unit pixel, the second matching unit pixel, and the thirdmatching unit pixel are equal in size.
 18. The display panel accordingto claim 2, wherein the base sub-pixel comprises a first base unit pixelusing a red unit pixel, a second base unit pixel using a green unitpixel, and a third base unit pixel using a blue unit pixel; the matchingsub-pixel uses a white sub-pixel.
 19. The display panel according toclaim 2, wherein the base sub-pixel comprises a first base unit pixelusing a red unit pixel, a second base unit pixel using a green unitpixel, and a third base unit pixel using a blue unit pixel; the matchingsub-pixel uses a yellow sub-pixel.
 20. A display device, comprising: abacklight module, and a display panel; wherein the display panelcomprising: scanning lines, a plurality of the scanning lines areparallelly disposed along a first direction of the display panel; datalines, a plurality of the data lines are parallelly disposed along asecond direction of the display panel; and pixel areas, each pixel areais controlled by three adjacent data lines and two adjacent scanninglines to display; wherein each pixel area comprises a base sub-pixel anda matching sub-pixel; the base sub-pixel comprises three base unitpixels, and the data lines corresponding to each pixel area comprise afirst data line and a second data line; the first data line is coupledwith the three base unit pixels, and the second data line is coupledwith the matching sub-pixel; the matching sub-pixel shares one scanningline with at least one base unit pixel; the three base unit pixels arecoupled with the first data line; the three base unit pixels are a firstbase unit pixel, a second base unit pixel, and a third base unit pixel;the first base unit pixel, the second base unit pixel, and the thirdbase unit pixel are disposed along the second direction in sequence; thematching sub-pixel comprises three matching unit pixels coupled with thesecond data line; the three matching unit pixels are a first matchingunit pixel, a second matching unit pixel, and a third matching unitpixel; the scanning lines corresponding to each pixel area comprise afirst scanning line, a second scanning line, and a third scanning line;the first matching unit pixel shares the first scanning line with thefirst base unit pixel; the second matching unit pixel shares the secondscanning line with the second base unit pixel; the third matching unitpixel shares the third scanning line with the third base unit pixel; thefirst matching unit pixel, the second matching unit pixel, and the thirdmatching unit pixel are disposed along the second direction in sequence;the first base unit pixel, the second base unit pixel, the third baseunit pixel, and the matching sub-pixel occupy an equal size in eachpixel area; the first base unit pixel, the second base unit pixel, thethird base unit pixel, the first matching unit pixel, the secondmatching unit pixel, and the third matching unit pixel are rectangularin shape; the first matching unit pixel, the second matching unit pixel,and the third matching unit pixel are equal in size; the base sub-pixelcomprises the first base unit pixel using a red unit pixel, the secondbase unit pixel using a green unit pixel, and the third base unit pixelusing a blue unit pixel; the matching sub-pixel uses a white sub-pixel;or, the base sub-pixel comprises the first base unit pixel using a redunit pixel, the second base unit pixel using a green unit pixel, and thethird base unit pixel using a blue unit pixel; the matching sub-pixeluses a yellow sub-pixel.